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                Weekly highlights




          Reform of Income Tax


          Uncertainty for Professional Incomes







          F         OLLOWING the reforms  question remains: Will profes-
                    of corporate tax  and  sional incomes benefit from
                    value-added tax (VAT),  this reform? According to tax
                    which could be adjusted  professionals, excluding profes-
          again next year, attention is now  sional incomes could raise techni-
          focused on revamping the income  cal challenges. This issue will likely
          tax scale. Starting in January 2025,  be addressed during discussions
          salary taxation will undergo a reor- on the 2025 Finance Bill,
          ganization, in line with agreements  which must be submitted
          reached through social dialogue.  to Parliament by October
          As part of this process, the Govern- 20.
          ment has agreed to a slight reduc-     Meanwhile, tax reve-
          tion in the tax burden. The monthly  nues continue to show si-
          exemption threshold will increase to  gnificant growth, with an
          6,000 dirhams (USD 600), extending  overall increase of 13.8%                                               years. By 2026, a unified
          the annual exemption from 30,000  compared to the same period last      revenues were notably boosted by an   20% rate will apply to all companies
          to 40,000 dirhams (USD 3,000 to  year, bringing the total to 231.3 bil-  18.5% rise in real estate profits and   with net taxable income below 100
          4,000), effectively exempting in- lion dirhams (USD 23 billion). This   a 20.4% increase in revenue collec-  million dirhams (USD 10 million),
          comes below this amount. The mar- growth is attributed to the strong    ted by the Directorate of Personnel   while a 35% rate will target compa-
          ginal income tax rate will also be re- performance of various tax catego-  Expenditure (DDP), which reports to   nies with a net taxable income equal
          duced from 38% to 37%, along with  ries, both direct and indirect.      the General Treasury. Corporate tax   to or above 100 million dirhams
          an adjustment of the taxable income    Income tax (IR) increased by     also grew by 12.6%, reaching 55.2   (USD 10 million). Additionally, a
          brackets.                           13.2% by the end of September       billion dirhams (USD 5 bîlion)  by   40% rate is reserved for credit ins-
             This reorganization, approved  2024, reaching 43.8 billion dirhams     the end of September 2024.        titutions, the Caisse de dépôt et de
          with social partners, will lead to a  (USD 4.3) compared to 38.7 billion   The 2023 Finance Bill introduced   gestion financial institution, as well
          monthly gain of up to 400 dirhams  a year earlier. Refunds amounted to   a comprehensive reform of corporate   as for insurance and reinsurance
          (USD 40) for middle-income ear- 268 million dirhams (USD 26 bil-        tax rates, aiming to provide greater   companies. o
          ners and will cost the state nearly  lion), slightly above the 263 million   visibility and stability for investors
          5 billion dirhams. However, a key  recorded last year. Net income tax   through a phased approach over four                  Khadija MASMOUDI

          Electricity/Renewable



          Energy Two New Tariffs Soon






          T       HE National Electricity Re-                                                                         related to renewable energy and self-
                                                                                                                      production of electricity from clean
                  gulation Authority (ANRE)
                  is preparing to introduce two
                                                                                                                      sources.
                  new tariffs to regulate the                                                                         In this context, Fouad El Cohen, pre-
          booming renewable energy market in                                                                          sident of Amisole/Fenelec, praised
          Morocco. These are the Medium Vol-                                                                          ANRE’s approach and commended its
          tage Grid Usage Tariff (TURD) and                                                                           teams for creating «tariffs that are very
          the Distribution Services Tariff (TSD).                                                                     much in line with Amisole’s expecta-
          The first tariff targets self-producers                                                                     tions.» However, said El Cohen, «We
          with production facilities far from                                                                         must ensure that we don’t over-tax to
          their usage zones, as well as develo-                                                                       maintain the competitiveness of natio-
          pers operating under Law 13-09 rela-                                                                        nal electricity. The TURD and TSD
          ting to renewable energy. The second                                                                        tariffs must therefore be based on real
          tariff is for self-producers working                                                                        services provided to self-producers by
          under Law 82-21 on self-production                                                                          GRDs. It is crucial to avoid turning
          of electricity.                     The two new tariffs, TURD and TSD, will allow operators to sell their «surplus production» to grid managers  these tariffs into mechanisms for com-
          These tariffs are set to take effect in  met with all grid managers (GRD). A   the National Federation of Electricity,   pensating potential losses for GRDs.»
          early February 2025. In the meantime,  follow-up consultation meeting with   Electronics, and Renewable Energy   In other words, Amisole calls for all
          ANRE is holding consultations with  other stakeholders in the renewable   (Fenelec), has also taken place. The   GRD service tariffs for self-producers
          all stakeholders in the renewable ener- energy sector, including members   goal of this inclusive and participatory   to be detailed and published. Additio-
          gy sector in Morocco. Supported by  of the Energy Federation and the    approach is to exchange ideas to cla-  nally, it proposes that the tax be unified
          Deloitte, Abdellatif Bardach, ANRE’s  Moroccan Association of Solar and   rify and jointly define the best mecha-  across the entire national territory. o
          president, and his team have already  Wind Industries (Amisole), part of   nisms for properly implementing laws                     Aziz DIOUF

                                                                      Friday 18 October 2024
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